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下面引用由tammychai2009/01/14 12:24pm 發表的內容:
是的!  不一樣
下泌尿道感染大都是外來細菌引發
像上廁所貓砂沾到
貓咪舔拭清潔也可能會帶入細菌
...

請問tammychai大大,
這樣是不是把屁股毛剃掉會有幫助呢??謝謝^O^
真是太謝謝 tammychai 、 anniehuang 兩位大大了∼
貓奴有頓時放心下來的感覺。

從昨天開始就不眠不休的爬文(誇飾啦),
今天更是騎著我的小Bike去載了兩大包處方飼料回家,
希望阿尼可以體諒媽咪的苦心,願意捧場喔!!
下面引用由tammychai2009/01/14 11:51am 發表的內容:
其實簡單來說
只要身體機能可以代謝掉結晶體or抵抗力足夠不再發炎
處方飼料多半在治療其間食用就可以了
有些泌尿問題則是發生在貓咪本身臟器代謝已經不良(或體質問題)
...


"臟器代謝已經不良"是指腎臟功能的指數已經過高嗎??

另外還想請教各位大大,
泌尿道結石  和   泌尿道感染   的後續處理是不是一樣?
我們家小朋友尿檢是沒有結晶的,但是有很多剝落細胞,尿蛋白高
                       血檢也只有白血球過高,
醫生叔叔是說其實是兩者是combined 通稱為泌尿道症候群,
但是,我覺得對我而言有點區別ㄝ..
結石表示一定長期飲食的問題,
但是感染是不是就不一定了呢?
請各位大大賜教喔∼∼

------------------------------------------------------------
看來是緊張型的媽媽.....><

[這篇文章最後由sshouying在 2009/01/14 11:26am 編輯]

貼一個在網路上找到的文章:http://sunlakesanimalclinic.com/Library/FUS.htm
是我照字面翻譯的,但有些片段不確定是否有翻錯,
請大大們幫忙看一下喔∼
有錯的話請幫我指正喔∼謝謝唷^O^

內容是完全贊成吃處方飼料的∼
但是我還是想聽聽有經驗的各位大大的心聲!!
麻煩大家一起分享唷!!


Feline Urologic Syndrome
Randy Walker DVM

Feline Urologic Syndrome 定義
(abbreviated F.U.S.) is a condition of cats in which crystals are formed in the bladder. These crystals tend to clump together and form plugs which often obstruct the urethra (which is the passageway from the bladder to the outside) leading to a serious and often life threatening situation.�葶鴗U泌尿道症候群F.U.S,膀胱沒內所形成的結晶聚集成塊,阻塞尿道,出現嚴重甚至威脅生命的現象

What Are The Clinical Signs Of F.U.S.? 臨床症狀
Most common signs are difficulty urinating排尿困難, being unable to urinate at all完全無法排尿, cystitis膀胱炎, bloody urine passed in small amounts血尿, urethral obstruction (in male cats)尿道阻塞, loss of appetite食慾差, lethargy精神不振, and vomiting due to the buildup of toxins in the bloodstream血中毒素增加而嘔吐. When total obstruction of the urethra occurs the patient can die from this buildup of toxins in the system死亡.

What Causes Feline Urologic Syndrome? 原因
What actually causes F.U.S. to occur in the first place is still poorly understood but is being studied. The main factors that cause the crystals to form are
(1) magnesium in the diet, 飲食含鎂量,鎂為結晶中的主要成分。
(2) pH of the urine.尿液酸鹼值,結晶會在酸性中溶解。

How Is F.U.S. Treated? �如何治療
This depends of whether the F.U.S. patient has the urethra obstructed or not依阻塞與否決定。. Many male cats have a complete obstruction of the urinary bladder upon admission and in these cases we give the patient a mild gas anesthetic and then "unplug" the urethra by gently flushing the plug out with a urinary catheter and saline solution. 被診為完全阻塞者,麻最後用插導尿管以生理食鹽水沖洗。Then, in critical cases  we will suture the catheter in place to allow good drainage of the bladder while we use medications to get the condition under control over the next 3-4 days.嚴重者,滯留導尿管配合用藥3-4天。 Many of these cats have a backup of toxins into their bloodstream and must be given I.V. fluids to flush the toxins from their system.很多貓血中同時伴有毒素,則靜脈注射液體洗去毒素。 In the vast majority of these cases there is also a bacterial infection of the bladder and we give antibiotics to treat this. These cases usually require a substantial amount of nursing care to get the bladder cleaned out. 有些伴有細菌感染,則給予抗生素,並給予充足護理以維持膀胱清潔。In those cases where the urethra is not obstructed with a plug of crystals, we usually try to manage the case medically using antibiotics, a low magnesium diet, and urinary acidifiers either given separately or in the low magnesium diet. 無阻塞者,給予抗生素、低鎂飲食、尿液酸化劑。The rationale here is that it is not to the patient's advantage to "unplug" them unless they are "plugged" to begin with. 原則上,除非有plug才做沖洗膀胱。It should be noted that, of the male cats presented with unobstructed F.U.S., about 50% of them will "plug" before we can get the crystals under control and therefore need to be ''unplugged" so this should be watched for約一半的FUS公貓不會阻塞,一半的公貓在結晶被控制前就會阻塞,需注意。. But it is usually not a good idea to "unplug" a tomcat unless he is "plugged". 幫無plug 的公貓沖洗膀胱並不是好主意。To "unplug" a tom cat who is not "plugged" does him no service and only subjects the urinary tract to unnecessary trauma沖洗膀胱會使無阻塞公貓泌尿道容易損傷。. If the tom cat does "plug" (or obstruct) before we can get the crystals dissolved medically (and it does often take at least several days) then he will need to be unplugged as soon as possible.若阻塞之結晶已無法用藥物溶解(通常需要很多天),則盡快做膀胱沖洗術。

If My Cat Has An Unobstructed Case Of F.U.S. And Is Not Treated, What Would Be The Most Likely Outcome? �無阻塞的FUS不治療的結果
The condition will worsen, and, especially if its a male cat, the urethra will most likely obstruct ("plug"). Without emergency treatment the cat will most likely die of renal toxicity or a ruptured bladder or both.情況將變糟,尤其公貓,可能演變成阻塞性FUS,若不緊急治療,將有可能處現尿毒腎或是膀胱破裂,或是兩者都有。

Which Cats Are Most Likely To Get Feline Urologic Syndrome? 哪種貓容易得病
F.U.S. appears to affect males slightly more than females and usually attacks between the ages of 2 and 8 years. 二歲到八歲的公貓叫母貓易得。The severe, most noticeable clinical signs are noted in neutered male cats.結扎公貓臨床表現明顯且嚴重。 We see F.U.S. more often in neutered male cats for several reasons, the main one being that the vast majority of adult male cats we see are neutered.主要原因,所見公貓多數結扎。 There is no hard evidence that neutering induces F.U.S.無有力證據顯示結扎公貓有FUS傾向。 Feline Urologic Syndrome occurs in both male and female cats and the main difference in the disease produced is due to the differences in the urethra of each sex.公貓母貓差異在於泌尿道結構。 In females the urethra is short, relatively wide, and makes a "straight shot" to the outside. For this reason the crystals are less likely to clump together as plugs and the patient is less likely to obstruct母貓尿道短且寬,不亦形成阻塞。. In males the urethra is much longer, very narrow, and follows a winding, tortuous path to the outside. This gives several areas where clumps of crystals can accumulate and cause an obstruction.公貓尿道常且窄且扭曲,有多出容易阻塞。

How Is F.U.S. Prevented? 如何預防
Most cats who are on a low magnesium diet which causes the urine to become acidic will not have a recurrence of F.U.S.�低鎂飲食維持尿液酸性可避免復發。
What Is The Likely Outcome If The F.U.S. Cat Does Not Stay On The Low Magnesium/Low

Urine pH Diet? �飲食不守規矩的下場
If the cat goes back on regular cat food there is at least an 80% chance that crystals will appear again in the urine, leading to cystitis  and obstruction ("plugging")回復原本飲食習慣,八成機會會再結晶且膀胱發炎或阻塞。. The F.U.S. cat should stay on the low magnesium/low urine pH diet and water and nothing else.應維持低鎂飲食、水分,其他全忌口。 Treats, table scraps, etc. will defeat the purpose of the diet and promote F.U.S.
Is It True That Some Cats Will Continue To Produce Crystals And Can Obstruct, Even On The

Low Magnesium/Low Urine pH Diet And What Can Be Done For These Cats?  即使守規矩
A small percentage of cats (approximately 1 /30) will continue to produce crystals, even on the low Magnesium/low urine pH diet and for these cats surgery is recommended to straighten and widen the urethra. Although this used to be the only treatment available for F.U.S., we now are able to avoid surgery in the vast majority of cats and only about 3% will need surgery. 仍有少數低鎂飲食貓咪會復發,需要做手術使尿道變寬。

- Randy Walker DVM
Sun Lakes Animal Clinic
May 16,2004



補充一下唷:
開這個版的原因是因為爬過文,
發現對於處方飼料有兩種聲音,
一種是絕對完全的贊成,
另一中則是認為最重要的是飲水(西醫也是如此觀念),
反而覺得處方飼料NaCl過高,若飲水相對增加不多,不見得有利。
希望各位有經驗的大大,除了吃處方之外,有什麼額外的護理,
都可以提出來跟大家一起分享喔∼

----------------------------------------------------
ps 我不是不願意花錢給貓貓吃他應該吃的飲食,
   只是希望能夠弄清楚,該怎麼做對貓貓是最好的∼
   尼尼是我第一個也是目前唯一的寶貝,
  我希望他能快快樂樂健健康康的一直陪著我。

昨天貓貓被診斷出有泌尿道症候群~~><~~
醫生告知要長期使用處方飼料。
我想請問版上有泌尿道疾病的各位家長們都如何照顧小朋友的??
有沒有吃處方飼料的復發狀況又是怎樣呢?
希望讓更多有這個困擾的朋友更能認識這個症候的護理喔∼
有很多還沒想到的問題,
可能要麻煩有經驗的大大分享一下了!!感激不盡...泣

我們家從小就是嬰兒抱,
可是都只能抱一下下,
而且,天生就不愛坐台,從來不坐大腿...

__________________________________
最近天氣好冷喔∼
尼怎麼不能當懷爐呢??
不手養的話,
乾乾+罐罐+零食+化毛+貓砂+每年預防針+美容,
平均一個月一千多一些吧∼

很確定我們家尼很愛我拉,
可是他很愛爺爺讓媽媽很不解(也很吃味)
爺爺是家裡為一會認真兇他的人,
他也最怕爺爺罵,
可是,不知道為什麼,
他也超愛爺爺的,
每次爺爺經過旁邊,一整個就軟倒下來,還露肚肚,
讓媽媽都不禁懷疑他是不是有被虐狂   @@.
下面引用由*sexy喵*2008/08/19 12:51pm 發表的內容:
脫鞋.關門.踩到貓.........


哈哈,太好笑了∼
真的是小可憐ㄝ,不過是個貼新的小可憐∼∼
呼呼,尼尼搭過高鐵跟客運∼
也坐過很多次摩托車(抱在后座)
一開使的時候超膽小的,
現在還會把頭探出來看風景 =.=
越來越不怕生了啦,
有的時候來會叫個幾聲,
害媽媽很想找個洞鑽進去       囧  ORZ
有一次在外地待了一個月,
回到家時,尼尼聽到我的聲音,
遠遠的從三樓飛奔下來,
看到我的時候,來喵了好幾聲...
這輩子肯定對他不離不棄的啦,超感動的   ~~><~~~

下面引用由mimicomilu2008/09/18 09:46am 發表的內容:
既然是貓大爺,那貓奴清貓砂時,當然要在旁邊監工丫XDDD
等貓奴清理完,馬上驗收(尿一下),看看貓奴的清理工作有無確實 囧rz.....
這種情形,在添新砂或換砂時更是如此,哈哈

哈哈,真可愛,
我們家尼尼是一頭熱的在旁邊鑽來鑽去,
好像是要表達,我也有幫忙喔,我很乖喔∼
噗噗,每隻貓的個性都好可愛喔!!
下面引用由elegant2009/01/12 05:18pm 發表的內容:
這婆婆是真的非常的有愛心
花那麼多錢在貓咪身上
但是有些觀念真的要傳播出去
餵貓.請順勢幫貓結紮
...

對呀,是非實在很難斷定,
不過打人毒貓都是不對的...
還是有正確的觀念最重要了!!
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